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SOMALILAND LAW

Welcome to the SOMALILAND LAW.COM

(and incorporating Somalilandlaw.org)

The aim of this website is to disseminate information about the Constitution and laws of the REPUBLIC OF SOMALILAND.  The full texts of the Constitution and some of the main laws are found here in English language, or in Somali, where no translation is currently available.  The site will also contain news of the constitutional and legal developments in Somaliland, as well as commentaries and articles. 

Somalilandlaw.com hopes to contribute, as far as possible, to the advancement of the Somaliland legal system, and the entrenchment of democracy and rule of law in Somaliland.  We will support, in particular, projects and initiatives aimed at improving Somaliland legislation, the legal system and legal education, and those which promote respect for the rule of law and the entrenchment of human rights.

Somalilandlaw.com is  a not-for-profit, independent website. The texts and articles  provided here can be used for information but should not be reproduced,  without the express   permission of the website owners. All right are reserved.

For all enquiries and comments, please contact us at:

info@somalilandlaw.com

 

For any articles or news items relating to Somaliland law which contributors may wish to be considered for publication on this website, please contact:

 Ibrahim Hashi Jama LL.B, LL.M, editor@somalilandlaw.com

 

 

 

 

WHAT IS NEW?

 

7 January 2012: Somalilandlaw.com welcomes the promulgation by President of  the Somaliland Republic Official Gazette Regulations 2012 on 4 January 2012.

22 December 2011: Consolidated text of the amended Regulation of the Political Parties and Associations Law 2011 FINAL (in Somali) .... Presidential Decree putting into force the amendments to the Law on 13 December 2011, and the amendments on their own.

22 December 2011: 2011 Amendments to the 2001 Election Law .......  2011 Amendments to the 2007 Voter Registration Law. Both amendment laws came into force on 13 December 2011.

15 December 2011: Law Forbidding Participation in Somalian Meetings 2003 - Text , annotations and brief commentary

11 November 2011: Updates ... Military Law ... Intellectual Property Law ... Political Parties Law ...

24 October 2011: Regulation of Political Parties and Associations Law House of Representatives passed on 22 October 2011 amendments to Law No.14/2011.  A Copy of the amendments on their own and a Somalilandlaw.com Office Consolidation of the the Law with its amendments in one text are now available .

24 October 2011: Minister of Justice calls for aid to implement fully the Somaliland Juvenile Justice Law

23 August 2011: President signs the new Law No. 14/2011 on political associations and parties which came into force on 20 August 2011.

31 July 2011: The House of Representatives passed today the new Regulation of Political Associations and Parties Law - Law No, 14/2011. Copy of the law and background information.

 

26 July 2011: Appointment of the new Chief Justice approved at a joint session of both Houses (details to follow) and other changes at the Supreme Court.

 

June 2011: African Game Changer? The Consequences of Somaliland’s International (non) Recognition, Brenhurst Foundation Paper 2011/05

 

18 MAY 2011: Somaliland marks the 20th anniversary of the  reassertion of  its sovereignty.   Statement of the Somaliland Foreign Minister on 18 May 2010

 

In Memory: Brief Biography of Ahmed Jimalehby Gamal Gulaid,  Attorney-at-law.

 

Somaliland Intellectual Property Law - review and recommendations

New 2011  Laws: Somaliland Telecommunications Law...  Water Law ... NDC Law

Updated Pages: Somaliland Administrative Law... Somaliland Police Law...  Criminal Procedure Code .... Traffic Code ... Public Finance laws... Somaliland boundaries... Prisons Regulations

Presidents signs the Somaliland National Human Rights Commission Law (SLNHRC)

  • 28/12/2010 President returns the Law on the Settlement of Salaries and Emoluments of the President, Vice-President and the Members of the Two Houses  (Law No. 46/2010) to the House  of Representatives. Copy of the Law in Somali.
  • Hargeisa Legal Clinic 2010 Annual Report.  Updated pages: Public Safety Laws ...  Public Finance Laws ...
  • Hope and Caution in Somaliland (09/12/2010) - Somaliland's government 'will need to be far more clear-sighted and long-term in its vision to obtain not just outside support but sustained momentum for democracy and development', write Steve Kibble and Michael Walls, in an assessment of the first few months of the new presidency.
  • Updated pages:  Security Committees abolished ...  1971 Prison Law ... 1996 Direct Taxes Law  and the Stamp Duty Law  etc... New laws signed by President M A M Silanyo ...

Self-Determination and Conflict Resolution: From Kosovo to SudanSpeech by Louise Arbour, President and CEO of the International Crisis Group to the Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs, 22 September 2010: In the case of Somaliland, insistence by the African Union on the increasingly abstract notion of the unity and territorial integrity of the Somali Republic, with Somalilanders governed again from Mogadishu, is both unrealistic and unsupported by more than twenty years of state practice. Any attempt to re-impose centralized control by Mogadishu would almost certainly open a new chapter in the Somali civil war.”

Electoral Laws updates May 2010 Second Amendments to the Presidential & Local Elections Law 2001 ... Somalilandlaw.com Text consolidation of the 2001 Election Law and all its amendments ...Codes of Conduct for the Political Parties ... Six point MOU ... First Supplement to the 2009 Electoral Laws Handbook (Supplement coming out soon) ..

  • Who do you Want to Dispense Justice - Committees or Courts of Law?Somalilandlaw.com Editorial 21 March 2010. (Information about the continuing extra- judicial activities of the Somaliland Security Committees is also available at this link).
  • Hargeisa Law Faculty Legal Clinic Quarterly Report 2010: Mohammed M Jama, Director, Human Rights Unit, 20/03/2010

A note on Mohamed Barud’s “The Mourning Tree - An Autobiography and A Prison Memoir” published on 20 February 2010

International Crisis Group Briefings: December 2009: Somaliland a Way out of the Elect0ral Crisis

May 2006: Somaliland - Time for an African Leadership

  • UDDA Press Release on the Somaliland Security Committees’ extra-judicial activities - 29/12/2009 (in Somali)
  • RECOMMENDED: Somaliland Independent Scholars’ Group (ISG) topical papers on the Somaliland delayed presidential election- available at the website of the Somaliland Social Research & Development Institute (SORADI) 
  • UDDAA (and other Somaliland organisations, including somalilandlaw.com) issue a statement about the recent events relating to the long delayed 2009 Somaliland presidential election.
  • Somaliland Presidential and Local Elections law (Amendment) Law 2009  (in Somali)
  • Another unconstitutional term extension: Text (Somali) & explanatory note of the House of Elders’ Resolution on 13 March 2009 extending  the presidential term of office.
  • Updated Pages:  Labour/Employment Law as amended ...    Electoral Laws page .....  Mining Laws ...
  • SOMALILAND ELECTORAL LAWS Handbook (264 pages) in English & Somali by Ibrahim Hashi Jama, available for free downloading  from the  Electoral Laws page. 
  • Updated Pages:  Local Gov’t Law 2007.... Voter Registration Law & Amendments (Also now in English)..... Electoral Commission
  • The Somaliland Juvenile Justice Law (Law No: 36/2007)  has now come into force as from 21 April 2008: Somali text and an English language introduction.
  • The  Organisation of the Judiciary Law (Law no 24/03 & 06): This Bill was initially passed by the House of Representatives in 2003 and again in 2006  and was returned again   by the President. The President’s amendments were finally passed by the House, on 16 March 2008,  which could not muster the two thirds majority it required to push through the bill unscathed.  The Bill is now in force.
  • House of Elders Resolution on 10/04/2008 extending the Presidential term by one year. 
  • Somaliland Voter Registration Law (Law No: 37/2007):  Somali text of the final law passed in July 2007 and, now, as updated in 2008.
  • Jamhuuriya Interview with Somalilandlaw.com editor before the Guurti - Term extension decision - Nabad xumid aan dalka ka jirini ma keeneyso Muddo kordhin distoori ah, laakin Muddo kordhin aan distoori aheyn ayaa nabad xumi dalka u keeneysa” -“Disorder that does not exist in the country will not bring about a constitutional term extension, but an unconstitutional term extension may lead to disorder”.
  • Somaliland Local Government Re-organisation through Presidential Decrees in an Election Year - An article (large pdf file) : 06/04/2008
  • Somaliland Cross-Party Parliamentary Group:  Formation (November 2007), Press Releases and visit to UK (February 2008)
  • New or Updated Pages: Electoral Commission .... Electoral Laws .... Environmental Laws ... Mining Laws
  • Courts of Law re-established in Las Anod, the Sool regional centre  31/12/2007
  • Somaliland National Human Rights Commission Bill submitted to the House by the Gov’t in November 2007:   Text in Somali. ALSO:     Jamhuuriya (Online) interview setting out Somalilandlaw.com editor’s comments on this Bill: 06/01/2007  (in Somali)
  • The new Somaliland Press & Publications Bill 2007: Text & comments (Somaliland.com urges the Representatives to reject this Bill completely and recommends instead the adoption of eight steps to strengthen press independence) - Somalilandlaw.com Editorial on this Bill: 07/01/2008
  • Protests about Somaliland Government’s “take-over” of the Somaliland Human Rights Network - SHURO-Net
  • Notes of APD forum  on the Somaliland Constitution: facilitated by Mr Michael Walls in August 2007
  • The Delayed Release of the three QARAN Leaders: An article exploring Somaliland law relating to presidential powers of “pardon & amnesty” 23/09/2007  (Update: The politicians were released on 18/12/2007)
  • Election Law Amendments 2007 Commentary Somalilandlaw.com Comments on the Somaliland Presidential & Local Councils Elections (Amendment) Bill 2007. (Update: This Bill was rejected by the House of Elders and has now lapsed).
  • Politicians Arrested: The imprisonment of  the three leaders of a new Somaliland political association, QARAN, on 28 July 2007 has led to wide spread condemnation - see for example the Press Releases from:   SHURO-NET              Somaliland Forum
  • Somaliland Presidential & Local Councils Elections (Amendment) Bill 2007- Text in Somali .
  • Somaliland Lawyers Association (SOLLA) Call for the abolition of the extra-judicial powers of the Somaliland Security Committees: Communique 07/06/2007
  • Shuro-Net Statement on the legal challenge of the extra-judicial powers of the Security Committees (23/05/07)
  • Somaliland Media Law: A Concept Paper by Associate Dean, Adam Haji Ali Ahmed, of HARGEISA UNIVERSITY LAW FACULTY.
  • Launch of the Somaliland Freedom of Expression Fund (Art.32 Fund)
  • Campaign to abolish the extra-judicial activities of Somaliland Security Committees
  • The Sheikh Concordat – Settling Constitutional Disputes in the Somaliland Way?- Article by Ibrahim Hashi Jama written in December 2006 and published in the Somaliland Focus Bulletin (www.somalilandfocus.org.uk

 

DISCLAIMER:

The information and comments on the law in this website are provided free of charge for information purposes only.  Every reasonable effort is made to make the information and comments accurate and up to date, but no responsibility for their accuracy and correctness, or for any consequences of relying on them, is assumed by the author(s) or by the website owners/publishers.  The information and comments do not and are not intended to amount to legal advice to any person on a specific case or matter.

 

SLUK18MAY POSTER

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SOMALILAND CONSTITUTION

Somali (pdf)     English (pdf)

 

For more constitutional information see:

SOMALILAND LAW SERIES: COMPILATIONS IN E-BOOK FORMAT (pdf)

 

1. Somaliland Electoral Laws Handbook 2009.

 

 2001 Booklet: Demand for Somaliland Recognition  (pdf file)

When is a state a state? the case for recognition of Somaliland: A.K.Eggers (2007), Boston College International & Comparative Law Review, Vol 30:211

Somaliland  recognition:

1. SNM Executive Committee Paper 2000

2. Somaliland Forum Submission 2001

Somaliland: On the Road to Independent Statehood? J. Peter Pham, Ph.D. 13/12/2007

Somaliland Links

LEGAL LINKS

Somaliland Lawyers Association SOLLA

 

Somaliland Women Lawyers Association

Link to information about Somaliland Lawyers ... NEW

Somaliland Universities & Research Centres

Golis College

Hargeisa University

Amoud University

Burao University

Academy for Peace & Development

SORADI

Institute of Practical Research and Training

 

 

 Somaliland Civil Groups

Somaliland Societies in Europe SSE

Somaliland Forum

 

 

 

 

 

Somaliland Newspapers

Haatuf

Somaliland Times

Jamhuuriya

Ogaalnews

Somaliland News Websites

Somaliland DWO

Awdalnews

Hadhwanaagnews

Somaliland.org

Hargeysanews

Togdhernews

SomalilandPress

Waraka Maanta

Waaheen

 

 

 

Somaliland Radio

Radio Hargeysa NEW

 

 

 

 

 

Somaliland Political Parties

UDUB

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UCID

Somaliland Government

Somaliland Gov website

Ministry of Planning

Ministry of Minerals & Water

Ministry of Foreign Affairs & International co-operation

Ministry of Education

Ministry of Commerce, Industry & Tourism

Ministry of Livestock

 

 

 

 

UDDA (Ururka Daryeelka Distoorka)  Promotion of the Constitution Group

SOMALILAND FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION FUND

Article32 Fund

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